Psalm 6 – night prayer
Structure:
a. 6:1-4,
appeal for help: o LORD, save my life
[bones are troubled, turn…]
b. 6:5-7, description of despair
a’. 6:8-10, appeal for help: LORD have heard my supplication! [enemies are troubled,
turn…]
Commentaries:
Three
important notes before we’ll go into the text. First, the psalm is a
night cry for help. Somehow David finds himself in trouble, deep trouble. His
situation impacted his emotional life, spiritual life, and even physical
aspects of life (bones are troubled, v.2). It is “natural” to experience
troubles in life. They can be caused by other people or being self-afflicted.
The main thing: it is a myth that Christians don’t have turmoil in their lives.
Or, saying it differently, the turmoil is a result of your sin. Maybe, but
maybe not…
Second, in any trouble it is important to
reverse the steps of Adam. He walked away from God (Genesis 3:10). Instead of
that, a believer should come closer to God. Even if it is “my” fault/sin –
Father invites me to come, confess and be restored. Dr. Martin Luther wrote it
this way: In all trials and affliction man should first of all run to God;
he should realize and accept the fact that everything is sent by God, whether
it comes from devil or man… for this is the way to learn patience and the fear
of God (LW, 14:140).
Third, in the midst of troubles and
trials, coming to God, it is normal to cry. We are not emotionless robots. Even
Jesus expressed anger (John 2:13-17), fear (Matthew 26:38), sorrow, shedding
His tears (John 11:33,35). That’s why it is good to study Psalter – then, when
temptations come, a believer will be ready to react in a godly way.
A, vv.
1-4. When David
addresses the LORD, he
understands that there are two ways to approach Him: on our own or in His
grace. Let’s start with the second one – even in the times of the Old
Testament, the believers knew of gracious God, merciful LORD, whose steadfast love abounds to His
children. It was fully realized in Jesus on the Cross. The sacrifice of Calvary
provides an “umbrella” for us. On the other hand, when we come on our own, we
are stepping out of this umbrella – God’s wrath hits us with the full force.
The gracious
God is the source of healing – completely: physically (bones),
emotionally/mentally (soul), and spiritually (deliver my life).
B, vv.
5-7. This leads to
David’s meditation about the grave and Sheol. The verb – to remember is an
interesting example of a great translation. On one hand, it is a mental
exercise of bringing something from memory. On the other, it can be read is
reassembling of members: re-member – that’s what death does: members of a body
slowly but surely come to decay. As a result, this body without remembrance
will not be able to “worship” God (no praise, v. 5). Similar idea can be found
in Ps. 115:17-18.
Thinking of
this, David is “crying himself to sleep,” flooding bed with tears and couch
with weeping. This, again, reflects on the physical condition – growing weak
(v. 7).
A’, vv.
8-10. The final
block begins and ends with a pushback toward the evil ones and enemies. Now,
they shall be troubled (like the bones of the worshiper used to be). The reason
for this is the acceptance of prayer (night cry) by God. The personal Name is
repeated three times (see, Numbers 6:24-26). The LORD has heard the sound, the plea, and
accepts the prayer. The first two use the same verb with two aspects of its
meaning: hearing the sound and paying attention (hear and listen). As a result,
psalmist is sure that his prayer is accepted!
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